Madagascar, Antananarivo, 13 – 18 June 2024

From Maputo to Antananarivo, Madagascar I had to fly via Johannesburg stop there overnight and catch a flight the next day. I stayed at a hotel close to the airport that had a free airport shuttle, very convenient. Johannesburg to Antananarivo was at three hours the longest flight between  African countries.  For some unknown reason I was upgraded to Business class, something that has never happened to me before. You have to fill in an Arrivals card and a Covid card when you arrive, these were not distributed on the flight and there were no signs so there was confusion at immigration and it took ages. Next I had to change some money and the exchange rate was not good. Then I bought a Telma SIM card for MGA 1000 and 2.5GB of Data for 15,000 a total of MGA 25,000 or US$6, it started working immediately and I never had any problems. The taxi into the city was a fixed price MGA 80,000 or US$18, traffic comes to a standstill as you approach the city and it will take at least an hour. 

 Antananarivo – more commonly know as “Tana” population 2 million and it is set among steep hills, which means you are always walking up or downhill very narrow streets and steps, the language is French. There are many different ethnic groups from Asia living here along with the natives. Crowded with whole families sleeping on the streets and the most distressing part were the hundreds of children begging some looked only a few years old. There were also the usual crowd of touts, money changers and beggars. I also experienced my first phone snatching attempt which was unsuccessful because I had a tight grip on my phone, the thief kept running. This is not a tourist destination.

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Mozambique, Maputo, 08 – 12 June 2024

Mozambique Visa – Getting this visa was a complete nightmare. This is one of those countries that that seem to exist only in Africa where the visa commences from the date it is issued, not from the date you enter the country and you can not apply for the visa more than 30 days before you enter the country. To apply for the visa you must create an account and login, next you have to submit a bank statement, a hotel booking, flight booking, passport and photo. Two days later I received a reply that said my Visa was Disapproved because I had not paid for my hotel. I contacted Booking.com and the Hotel and they said that they can not accept payment in advance because it is against Mozambique law. The Hotel people told me to apply through Expedia as they accept payment advance. So I cancelled my first booking and booked and paid for another hotel. In my second application I sent them the receipt from Expedia showing that I had paid for the Hotel. A few days later I received another Disapproved email which said that I must submit a receipt with the Hotel letterhead and not from Expedia. Contacting the hotel by phone is impossible because the lines are so bad and they only speak Portugese. After doing some research I found they had a Facebook page with a WhatsApp number. I contacted them on WhatsApp and sent them the email I received from the Mozambique Immigration Department. After many attempts with different Hotel staff I finally received a Confirmation from  the Hotel. I submitted this in my third visa application and a few days later I received another Disapproval email with exactly the same reason hahaha. I sent this to the Hotel asking what else could they send me and they did not reply. By now time was running out and I was ready to give up and write off my airfares. I was now in Gabarone my last stop before Mozambique  and I had been telling everyone I met about this issue hoping for a solution. The most common answer that I received was “This is Africa”. Then my Gabarone Airbnb host said that Mozambique has a High Commission here and I should go and see them. The next day I went there first thing in the morning on a Tuesday, at first they did not believe me so I emailed them all the documents and asked if I had missed something and they still did not believe me asking if I had actually submitted all these documents – HELP. Anyway they finally agreed to look into it, there are only two staff working in the High Commission which is located in a house. I went back the next day and they had done nothing and said come back on Friday, my flight was on Saturday and they would sort it out. Back I went on Friday and they asked me to apply for the visa again while I was in the the building, to their surprise I had all the documents on my phone and after 3 attempts already I knew the system quite well. I applied using my phone and received an email acknowedging receipt of the application which I showed to them. They immediately called the Department concerned in Mozambique and 10 minutes later I received the Visa.

Gabarone to Johannesburg a 35 minute flight, 2:15 hrs layover at Johannesburg and then a 45 minute flight to Maputo. Immigration was complete chaos, it took about an hour to process 3 people, computer slow and then computer down hahaha. And the Visa fee was US$150 per person, you can pay with your credit card. Do not buy a SIM card at the airport it will cost you double, the official Vodacom shop has closed and there are only 2 agents. I finished up buying my SIM card in the city from a street seller and paid MZN 500 for the SIM and 300 for 4GB. It was a Sunday and the Vodacom shops were all closed. The taxi fare to the city is MZN 1,200 a complete rip-off as most airport taxis are, the return fare using the Apps Bolt or Yango was MZN 200. Use the Apps in Maputo most rides are around $2. Do not use the Yellow taxis they are in worse condition and charge 400% more. There are also 2 scams I experienced. When you call a taxi using the an App the driver will accept and then will immediately msg that he has arrived and waiting while he is still miles away, at the end of the journey you will get charged an additional fee for waiting time. The second one is an App driver will accept the fare and a Yellow taxi will turn up and at the end of the journey instead of the declared App fare of 50 he will charge you 200 or more. The lesson is if the driver is far away and says he has arrived and is waiting Cancel the ride, there is no Penalty and if a car with a different number plate arrives do not get into the car, cancel the ride because it could be anyone and book again.

Maputo – population just over a million and they speak Portugese.

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Botswana, Gabarone, 03 – 07 June 2024

Victoria Falls to Gabarone, Botswana took 1:10 hrs, both airports modern and clean. Botswana Immigration took two minutes, no visa required and it did not cost anything, just had to give them my Hotel address. There are phone shops at Arrivals and ATM’s, bought a Mascom SIM for BWP 10 and 5 GB of Data for BWP 100 about $8. The ATM fee was $3 and the Exchange rate was good, the first time this has happened, normally it is a rip-off hahaha. I had a free pickup but you can download and use the taxi App inDrive which I used on the return journey and it cost $4. Most fares around the Metro area are $2-3.

Gabarone – this is a planned city and building only started in 1964, population 246,000. Broad 4 lane roads, clean, not crowded, modern buildings and Shopping Centres, the most developed city I have been to in Africa so far. The whole of Botswana has a population of only 2.4 million and it is a big country. It has the highest per capita GDP in Africa and all this wealth comes from Diamonds. The people also have access to free health care and free schools.

A new museum has been built but the exhibits which have been in storage for several years have yet to be relocated. Instead there is an Art Exhibition in the building at the moment.

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Zimbabwe, Victoria Falls, 30 May – 02 June 2024

Harare to Victoria Fall, Zimbabwe, both in the same country so no immigration formalities. The Harare International Terminal is brand new and very nice. Flight took an hour uneventful. I had organised a taxi with the hotel $30 which is the standard fare, no Uber here.

Victoria Falls – small town full of tourists, no beggars or touts a relief, things here are a little more expensive. Each entry to the Zimbabwe Falls NP is US$50 if you leave to get lunch and come back that will be another $50. Entry to the Zambia side of the Falls is $20 and a $30 Visa fee when you return to the Zimbabwe side. The Falls themselves were disappointing because there was too much water flowing over them and the spray blocked the view and you get wet from the spray. It takes about two hours to walk to the end and back. There are some monkeys along the way for entertainment hahaha and a Cafe. I went on a 10 min helicopter ride over the falls and this was the best part of the trip, cost $160 last minute fare. This is the best way to appreciate them.

 

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Zimbabwe, Harare, 25 – 29 May 2024

Lilongwe to Harare, Zimbabwe – short flight 1:15 hrs. While waiting in the Departure lounge I chatted to a guy sitting next to me, first time travelling out of India on a business trip and he said when he arrived in Lilongwe he was at the luggage belt and saw his suitcase coming around. Instead of waiting for it to come to him he put his backpack down and went to get it. During those couple of minutes someone opened his backpack and stole his travel wallet which had $2,800 and his yellow fever card. He went to the Police but they refused to register a complaint because he could not provide a receipt showing the source of the USD. The same guy was ahead of me and when we got to immigration where there is a security guard who checks your passport and he asked him for $’s to let him through, he said he had none, they did not try that with me. At the Gate we met another guy who had $300 stolen from his backpack while in transit from the Airport to his Hotel, it was in the back of the hotel shuttle. Zimbabwe Visa on Arrival for which you pay US$30 cash or credit card quite painless. SIM cards and ATM’s are availabe at the Harare Airport I bought an Econet SIM with 10GB for US$13. The Taxi App to use here is Rida cheap and plentiful or inDrive which has fewer cars.

Harare – population 1.5 million, broad 4 lane streets mostly in good condition, cleaner and less crowded. The currency is the US$ though in April a new currency was introduced called the ZiG which was 9.5:1 then and now it is 14.5:1 US$. The previous currency got out of hand when they ran out of space to add zeroes after they got to Trillion dollar bills hahaha. The ATM’s dispense US$, I learnt this the hard way when I withdrew what I thought was $400 ZiG and it turned out to be US$400 with a US$15 ATM fee, the highest fee so far. I wanted a ZiG note as a souvenir and it took a lot of searching to find one, they are rare and only 10’s and 20’s have been printed so far. They have a Museum an Art Gallery, some nice Churches, an impressive Heroes Monument and a surprising shopping centre called Sam Levy’s Village where you mainly see the white population.

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Malawi, Lilongwe, 20 – 24 May 2024

Lusaka to Lilongwe another short flight 1:10 hrs. I used the Yango app to call a taxi cost MWK 250 or US$10 which is half the price of the Airport taxis. There is an ATM at the Lilongwe airport but the maximum withdrawal was MWK 80,000 or US$45 and the Fee was 10,000 hahaha. The only time you need cash is for taxis otherwise you can use your card in most places. The Airport taxi into Lilongwe cost US$25 on the way back using the taxi driver I found on the EcoDrive app it cost 30,000 Kwacha or US$17 which according to the taxi driver is the standard fee.

Lilongwe – population 989,318, not a tourist destination. The only interesting thing I found was the Lilongwe Wildlife Centre which is in the heart of town and is a very nice walk through the forest alongside a river. I did not see any wildlife hahaha not even a bird which was strange. The whole place is surrounded by an electric fence to prevent poaching.

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Zambia, Lusaka 15 – 19 May 2024

Dar es Salaam to Lusaka is a two hour flight. Departure is from Terminal 3 which is new, with modern facilities, air-conditioned and clean but the clever security people are the same. My luggage was scanned at the entrance to the terminal and I was asked to open my suitcase, this has only ever happened to me in the Caribbean in the past hahaha. I have no idea if these people get any training or what sort of equipment they use or do they just want to have a stickbeak. Check-in and immigration only took a minute, no queues and efficient. Comfortable flight with Air Tanzania on a fairly new B737-MAX9. Landed at Lusaka, bus to the terminal which was also new, clean and air-conditioned, immigration only took a minute, no Visa fees, once again fast and efficient. There are 3 ATM’s at the terminal, my Mastercard only worked at the Zanaco Bank ATM no fees and a good exchange rate. Next door is an Airtel shop where I bought 6 GB data for ZMW 100 + 5 for the SIM card or US$4 in total. The recommended rideshare service here is called Yango and you can bargain with the driver on the app hahaha. I paid 350 Kwacha or US$14, a regular taxi was US$30, you need a local phone number to use the App. Good roads and clean on the way to my hotel. Checked-in, paid with my credit card and they said that Lusaka only has electricity for half the day or less and they only run their generator in the morning and evening and rooms start on the 4th floor with no Lift when the power is off hahaha. I told them I can not manage 4 flights of stairs so they agreed to cancel the booking but their terminal could not give me a credit so someone had to get cash from somewhere which took about an hour. I booked another hotel in the CBD that ran their generator automatically whenever there was no power as they should. This hotel only accepted Visa so make sure you have both Visa and Mastercard when travelling in Africa. The CBD is not the best area to stay in, too many people loitering, touts and beggars, crowded and there is nothing to see. Book a hotel close to one of the big Malls like Manda Hill Mall which is in a nice area and has everything and Yango is so cheap it will only cost you US$2 to go anywhere. Unexpectedly the people here speak English very well better than any of the previous African countries.

A word of caution, about US$200 in small bills was stolen from my backpack in my hotel room. First time this has happened in 16 years of travelling and 133 countries. It was cleverly done just before I left so I only noticed it after I landed in another country and was unpacking. Apparently this is not unusual in Africa.

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Tanzania, Dar es Salaam, 08 – 14 May 2024

Bujumburra to Dar es Salaam – Before you enter the airport you get wanded by Security, walk a bit further and a Passport check, enter the airport and luggage goes through a scanner had to take everything off, next Departure form check which I knew nothing about so the guy who could speak English got my phone and passport and filled in the form online and downloaded it, next the most primitive check-in ever, everything falling to bits but the girl was very helpful and let me look at her screen and choose my seat. No queues anywhere, next immigration, two guys ahead of me, took ages, photo, both thumb prints, and both hands fingerprints, and I am leaving the country did not have to do this when entering hahaha. Another Bombardier Dash 8 – Q400 with frayed seatbelts but plenty of legroom. We made a short stop at Kingoma to drop off and pickup some passengers. Walk down the stairs and a bus to the terminal. Slow processing at Immigration, staff are in no hurry to process passengers, one advantage to this is that your luggage is waiting for you when you get to the belt. Next to an ATM where I paid a US$6 fee and then to the Vodacom shop and bought a SIM 30 days 9 GB Data, TZS 25,000 or US$10. Uber is available in Tanzania but the drivers ask for cash and try to bargain with you, I just hang up and call another car. Cost from the airport to the CBD was US$8 and the regular taxi’s want US$25.

Dar es Salaam – population 5.5 million, rubbish everywhere, crowded, pot holed roads, no traffic rules, chaos in general hahaha. 

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Tanzania, Zanzibar, 11 May 2024

Dar es Salaam to Zanzibar – I took the 07:00 ferry a 1:45 hour journey arriving at 09:45, early morning and the seas were calm. Buy your ticket online from Azam Ferries cost US$35 each way. I was at the ferry terminal before 06:00, do not get there early because they only open the gates at 06:00. You are supposed to be there an hour before the ferry departs but people were turning up at the last minute. Comfortable seats and plenty of legroom. I did not have any luggage which gets loaded seperately and is chaos at the other end when getting off the ferry. You have to queue (I use the term loosely, it’s a mob hahaha) at immigration to fill in a form so bring a pen and then get your passport stamped.

Zanzibar City has a population of around 220,000. The main attraction is Stone town or the old city, many tourists, narrow streets, clean and a very nice place to visit. You can walk around everywhere. The most annoying thing about the place are the touts who follow you around and then ask for lunch money. Most of the attractions are closed so after two hours of walking around in hot and humid conditions I had lunch and waited for the return ferry at 16:00. The return ferry was packed being the last ferry of the day and the ride was rough, even I felt a little woozy, not nice.

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Burundi, Bujumburra, 04 – 07 May 2024

I used the MOVE ride share app to get a taxi to the Kigali airport. The Move cars are only Volkswagen’s in much better condition than the regular taxis and the trip cost RWF18,000 or US$14. The hotel will call a regular taxi and it will cost you at least RWF25,000 or US$20. Well before you enter the airport there is a checkpoint where your luggage is scanned and sniffed by a dog and you are searched, I was the only car there, can’t imagine what it would be like if there was a crowd. After that it was plain sailing, Immigration only took a minute and Security had a whole body scanner, the first one I have seen in Africa, did not have to remove my laptop from my backpack or drink the water in my water bottle. There is also a currency exchange that has US$ where I changed the last of my Franc’s. Rwanda was a surprise, clean, organised, civilised with modern facilities. Short flight 28 minutes to Bujumburra.
Before you arrive in Burundi you must go online and fill in a form and print the Entry document, it is only valid for 30 days starting from the date of application. I had to do this twice because the first time was earlier than 30 days and it only tells you this on the Entry document after you have completed the application and it is in French. Anyway it is not a big problem because the whole process only takes a few minutes and Entry is granted with no fuss and no charge at this point. When you arrive at the airport you must go to a counter and show your Entry document, next to another counter and pay US$90 cash for the visa and get a receipt, then to a third counter where a full page Visa is stuck in your passport and a stamp on another page. Finally to a fourth counter where you have to connect to the Airport Wifi and go to a webpage where you fill in all your details again and you download an Entry permit and now you are free to enter Burundi hahaha. Next you baggage will be scanned and out of the airport, a ride into town costs US$20.

“One of the smallest countries in Africa, Burundi’s land is used mostly for subsistence agriculture and grazing. Deforestation, soil erosion, and habitat loss are major ecological concerns. As of 2005, the country was almost completely deforested. Less than 6% of its land was covered by trees, and over half of that being for commercial plantations.Burundi is the poorest country in the world by nominal GDP per capita, and is one of the least developed countries. It faces widespread poverty, corruption, instability, authoritarianism, and illiteracy.” – Wikipedia
Bujumburra on the shores of Lake Tanganika was flooded in parts due to a 2.5 meter rise in the water level of the Lake. Population 1.2 million, roads in poor condition, buildings dilapidated, no fridge magnets hahaha and nobody had heard of a Souvenir Shop. There were many UN Agencies and NGO’s, I had never heard of most of them, charity is big business here. Hotel prices are high because they are booked out by the UN and NGO’s. A restaurant will have 100 items on the menu but the only ones availabe will be Chicken and chips, Omelette, Pasta and Pizza hahaha.

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